Index
- Types of obesity: information to remember
- Android obesity and gynoid obesity, what are the differences?
- Obesity by body mass index
- The main types of obesity according to its causes
- Obesity in relation to diet
- Obesity related to gluten
- Obesity caused by stress
- Obesity caused by physical inactivity
- Obesity due to venous canals
Types of obesity: information to remember
Obesity is one of the evils that have been eating away at humanity for several decades now. There is no shortage of information about this health disorder. Young and old alike can suffer from it and the consequences on health can be very serious. However, despite the fact that much has been written about it, there is not a lot of information about the different types of obesity. Rest assured, so that you can easily find your way through the many concepts, the following paragraphs will help you better understand what morbid obesity, gynoid obesity or android obesity is.
Android obesity and gynoid obesity, what are the differences?
Although obesity is characterized by an imbalance between the amount of fat and muscle and the existence of overweight, this explanation is not sufficient to better characterize this chronic disease. In fact, obesity can be defined according to the distribution of fat in the body or according to its main causes.
Thus, depending on the distribution of fat in the body, a distinction can be made between gynoid obesity and android obesity.
- Android obesity: this form of obesity corresponds to the installation of fat mass in the upper part of the body. It is the most dangerous form, as it can easily cause hypertension, cardiovascular pathologies or diabetes. Generally, the silhouette of people suffering from this form of obesity is similar to an "apple" shape, with a fatty mass that settles mainly in the abdomen.
- Gynoid obesity: this term refers to the form of obesity characterized by an excess of fat in the lower part of the The fat in question accumulates on the buttocks and thighs. The obese person therefore has a "pear-shaped" silhouette. This type of obesity is determined by calculating the waist-to-hip ratio.
Obesity by body mass index
When we talk about obesity, we always refer to body mass index or BMI. Generally, according to the calculation of the latter, three distinct forms of obesity can be highlighted. Remember that BMI is calculated as the ratio between weight (expressed in kg) and height (expressed in m) squared.
- Moderate obesity: based on the BMI calculation, we speak of obesity when the result obtained is above 30; between 30 and 35, it is moderate obesity. This means that the problem of being overweight is conducive to the development of certain diseases such as diabetes or hypertension.
- Severe obesity: this term is used to describe a person with a BMI between 35 and 40. The risk of developing serious diseases is very high in this type of obesity.
- Morbid obesity: with a BMI over 40, we talk about morbid obesity. As its name suggests, this form of obesity is risky and can endanger the health of the person concerned. At this stage, weight loss is Moreover, surgical treatment can be carried out depending on the state of health of the diabetic person.
Apart from these three forms of obesity based on the calculation of BMI, some scientists have also been able to highlight the existence of what is known as massive obesity. This form of overweight occurs when the BMI exceeds 50.
The main types of obesity according to its causes
An excess of fat in the body can have different causes, even if we tend to think of poor nutrition as the main cause. Thus, several forms of obesity have been distinguished according to their cause.
Obesity in relation to diet
This is the most common form of obesity. It has increased in recent years with the development of the junk food industry. This form of obesity can be caused by a diet high in sugar or fat, but also by snacking. It affects men more than women.
Obesity related to gluten
This type of gynoid obesity affects women more than men. Indeed, gluten is that form of protein contained in cereals. Eating large quantities of it promotes weight gain and can lead to obesity.
Obesity caused by stress
Stress, one of the other ills of the modern age, is also the cause of android obesity. Indeed, this state leads to snacking and eating a diet rich in fats and sugar. This inevitably leads to weight gain and obesity. In order to prevent excess weight, people suffering from stress can do relaxation exercises or regular physical activities.
Obesity caused by physical inactivity
Today's lifestyle and technological development encourage inactivity. This sedentary lifestyle is one of the primary factors in the obesity of the android form. Spending several hours in front of the television and computer promotes weight gain. And this obesity mainly affects women. The practice of sport is the best way to fight weight gain and the complications that sedentary lifestyle can cause.
Obesity due to venous canals
It is a health problem that presents itself through dysfunctions of the blood circulation. It is an inherited disorder in the majority of cases. The person concerned may also suffer from heavy legs or varicose veins and phlebitis.
